Hedge fund investing is a little like VIP clubbing; it�s hard to resist the art of the game, the aura of exclusivity — not to mention the possibility of smoking hot returns in a down market. The lure is understandable. After all, hedge fund investors cashed in big in that nasty little bear market at the beginning of the decade. Besides, hedge funds are the play that make you feel like a player.
But hedge funds also have a lot of significant drawbacks. Unless your returns are high, asset and profit participation fees can eat your lunch. Transparency and liquidity also are problems, although the Dodd-Frank Act and Europe�s new alternative investment fund managers� rule are aimed at increasing both.
For most investors, a direct hedge fund stake probably is not the best strategy. In the past couple of years, exchange-traded funds that seek to replicate hedge fund performance have cropped up. All hedge fund ETFs offer greater liquidity because they trade over a major exchange, just like stocks. They also offer investors lower fees and have a smaller initial buy-in.
Hedge fund ETFs are not all alike. They use different trading ideas to try to replicate the performance of hedge funds. Some might follow emerging-market stocks, others will invest in futures contracts or other ETFs, some will short stocks or play with derivative instruments like credit default swaps. Simply put, these funds hedge their bets — and so should you.
As with all investments, it�s wise to weigh risk against the potential rewards. Even the oldest hedge fund ETFs have been around for only about three years and don�t have a proven track record. New regulations could have a dampening impact on these ETFs down the road, and returns have been underwhelming this year, so set your expectations accordingly.
Still, if you�ve got a yen for the investor�s version of being ushered past the velvet rope at New York�s exclusive Provocateur club, check out these four hedge fund ETFs:
As of this writing, Susan J. Aluise did not hold a position in any of the aforementioned securities.
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